Thursday, August 15, 2013

I had met Ishrat Jahans mother, Shamima--Subhashini Ali*

Aug 14, 2013 6:26 PM
Shamima and her supporters felt threatened
Photo Courtesy Kafila
Subhashini Ali*
Some years ago, I had met Ishrat Jahans mother, Shamima, at a meeting in Azamgarh.  We did not have much opportunity to speak, but her quiet dignity impressed me.  This year, as soon as I knew that I would be in Mumbai for Eid, I contacted her and asked her if I could visit her home and wish her and her children on an occasion that is celebrated with so much joy and festivity all over the world but which can also be an occasion of sorrow and longing for a loved one who is not present.  And for this family the sorrow and longing must be so much more intense because of the tragic and brutal way in which their young and innocent Ishrat Jahan’s life ended.
Shamima welcomed my proposal and Sonya Gill, Maharashtra President of AIDWA, and I reached Mumbra just as the Eid prayers ended.  Mumbra is part of Thane district which has become a Muslim-dominated area.  It is home to Muslim migrants to Mumbai from all parts of India.  Many came here several years ago when they first migrated from their homes; many more followed them after the 1992-93 riots and now it has become a destination for new migrants every year.  
When we reached Mumbra, the streets were overflowing with young and old people on their way home from the prayer or on their way to visit friends and relatives or just enjoying walking around with their friends.  The sidewalks had plenty of shops selling biryani, kababs, sevai, toys and all kinds of bric a brac.  The children all around looked especially festive in their new clothes, fancy shoes and many different kinds of dark glasses!
We found the apartment where Shamima has been staying for the last few months with her children.  They have had to leave their old and crumbling set of rooms which were too well known and too exposed for their safety.  Ever since the CBI court in Ahmedabad started hearings of the encounter case and especially after the CBI filed its first chargesheet against senior officers of the Gujerat police indicting them for their role in the encounter (all the accused have been in jail since 2004 because of their involvement in the Sohrabuddin encounter case), Shamima and her supporters have been felt threatened.  Once, men claiming to be policemen, tried to force open her door in the middle of the night.  On another occasion, the car in which she was returning from a hearing in Ahmedabad was shot at.  A deep sense of insecurity forced her and her children to leave their home and take refuge in a flat belonging to a sympathetic supporter for a few months.
Shamima’s face was wreathed in warm and welcoming smiles when we entered.  She hugged us Eid Mubarak and was followed by her daughter, Masarrat.  Two younger daughters were a bit shy to begin with but soon regained their lively, youthful exuberance. Their brother, Anwar, was very much the young man of the house, conscious of his role as the only earning member of his battered family.  Very soon we were eating delicious Sheerkorma and listening to several chattering voices.  
Shamima and her husband both belonged to Patna.  Masarrat and one of her sisters were sent to their nani there soon after Ishrat’s death.  They have been studying there since.  But, like all Mumbai girls, they consider Patna to be little better than a village!  Masarrat has a serious point.  She says that for members of a poor family like theirs it is much easier to find work in Mumbai.
Anwar maybe the only family member with a job – he works in a call center after having given up his education because of lack of money – but everyone contributes to the household.  Shamima and her daughters take in sewing and embroidery work and they told us, quite proudly, that, of course, they had stitched their new clothes for Eid.
Speaking of working of course, brings memories of Ishrat flooding back.  It was the necessity of finding work to pay for her own education and for her family’s expenses that had made her take up a job with ‘Uncle Javed’.  Two months later, her bullet-ridden body lay next to his and to the bodies of two other men on a road outside Ahmedabad.  An AK 47 lay next to her.  It did not, however, have her fingerprints.
Shamima wipes away just the one uncontrollable tear and composes herself. She says, my daughter could earn only two months’ salary.  She gave me all the money she received but made sure that her college entrance fees for the next academic year were paid well in time.  Once college started again, she would stop working for Javed and go back to studying and then taking tuitions for the children of the locality.  Something she had been doing for several years.
Masarrat will soon finish her studies and maybe getting married after that.  She is determined to work, however.  The two younger girls too dream of studying and then working.  All three girls are determined to lead happy, normal lives and to see at least some of their dreams fulfilled.  Anwar is already quiet for his age.  He feels the burden of his responsibilities but does not resent them.  
Shamima is the quiet and still center of the family.  She is the lightening rod that has absorbed the shock and trauma of her daughter’s cold-blooded murder.  From a woman leading a life of seclusion, she has grown into a woman who has faced police interrogation, heart-rending encounters with the cold and unfriendly corridors of justice, the suspicion, indifference and hostility of her neighbours and the intrusive cross-examinations of the media.  Through it all she has retained her innate graciousness.  Her unshakable belief in her daughter’s innocence and her absolute determination to fight for justice so that the black stain of being a terrorist can be wiped off forever from her child’s innocent, angelic face has given her the immense and incredible courage that was necessary to face what were, truly, unsurmountable barriers.
Today, justice seems within her grasp but she knows only too well that it may yet prove elusive.  Still, the knowledge that millions all over the country are now convinced of her daughter’s innocence fills her with the hope that her sons and daughters will be allowed to live the dreams that were so tragically snuffed out in Ishrat’s young heart.
We take leave of Shamima, happy that we have been able to participate in the celebrations of this brave band of unarmed warriors and humbled by the courage they display despite the cruel strength of the enemy that they know only too well.                --Subhashini Ali*

*Subhashini Ali is the daughter of Colonel Prem Sehgal and Captain Lakshmi Sehgal who were aa active part of the Indian National Army. 
She is also an active Trade Unionist and leader of the All India Democratic Women's Association.
Subhashini Ali also designed period costumes for 1981 classic, Umrao Jaan


I had met Ishrat Jahans mother, Shamima--Subhashini Ali*


I visited the home of Akhtar Mujahid-Subhashini Ali

Friday, August 9, 2013

Teej Festival celebrated by girls of Ludhiana

Thu, Aug 8, 2013 at 3:30 PM
A colorful Teej event at MTSM college
Ludhiana: 8 August 2013: (Rector kathuria): Teej Festival cum Fresher’s Party was celebrated at Master Tara Singh Memorial College for Women, Ludhiana to present an authentic Punjabi Culture with the blends of modern hues. The whole atmosphere was filled with gaiety when college girls dressed in elegant traditional as well as western attires staged their dance performances, skit, folk songs and modeling.
       College Principal, Dr. (Mrs.) Parveen Kaur Chawla gave a hale and hearty welcome to the new entrants and also focused on the significance of Teej Festival in Modern Era.
        Arshdeep Kaur was crowned ‘Teeyan di Rani’Harmandeep Kaur and Navdeep Kaur were titled Miss Punjaban and Miss Majajjan respectively.  Ashwarya was crowned as Miss Fresher Shifali & Harpreet Kaur as first & second runners up respectively. Sukhpreet Kaur got the title of Miss Diva whereas Garima was declared Miss Crowning Glory. The tag of Miss Beautiful smile went to Gurleen Kaur.Various competitions like traditional style of pleating hair, Beautiful Pranda, Ethnic jewelry, Mehndi Application, Beautiful Bangles and were held and the winners were given prizes. S. Swarn Singh (President, College Managing Committee) and S. Kawalinder Singh (Secratery, College Managing Committee) graced the occasion and stressed on the need for maintaining our rich Heritage and culture in the Modern times.
        College Principal, Dr. (Mrs.) Parveen Kaur Chawla stressed on the need of being aware of our elementary traditions and values. The celebration was culminated by adding another leaf in the book of unforgettable memories of the college.

Teej Festival cum Fresher’s Party was celebrated

Save Punjabi as Subject of Study in the Colleges of Delhi

Remembering Sahir Ludhianvi

An Afghan Uniform Police

Thursday, August 8, 2013

New Research Vessel for CMFRI-Silver Pomano

07-August-2013 16:49 IST
A special PIB feature on Shipping          By L.C. Ponnumon*
Fishing Vessel F.V Silver Pompano
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Kochi has recently procured a 19.75 m fisheries research vessel F.V. Silver Pompano as part of the National Initiative on Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) project by Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). The vessel is used for carrying out fisheries related research in the territorial waters. The vessel was manufactured by Goa Shipyard Ltd at a cost of about Rs. 4.75 crores.
The vessel is fitted with a 4 stroke Volvo Penta make 500 hp @1800 rpm marine engine. The main deck of the vessel contains cabin for scientists and crew, wet laboratory, weather station, galley, mess room and toilet. The hydraulically operated trawl which consist of 1000 m long, 12 mm diameter steel wire rope on each drum with a speed of 0 to 40m/minute which draws hydraulic power from main engine.

The vessel shall be used for experimental trawl fishing – both bottom and mid-water trawling using Issac-Kid Mid-water Trawl system and collection of oceanographic parameters and marine samples from the sea.   The vessel is equipped with underway CTD sampler, Doppler current meter, instruments for chlorophyll measurements, zooplankton, TSS and sediment sampling.   The vessels is equipped with a laboratory for preliminary analysis and to fix the samples for further analysis.  An automatic weather station to collect the atmospheric parameters like rainfall, humidity etc.   The vessel is fitted with modern oceanographic equipment like underway CTD sampler, Doppler current profiler, Plankton net, sediment and benthic sampler etc.  

All equipped Life Saving Appliances (LSA) are installed in the vessel. Fire control equipments like fire extinguishers and hoses are also provided. Directorate General of Shipping approved Nautical, Radio and fish finding equipments are fitted in the vessel.

           World’s Oceans are currently affected by global warming with likely impacts in changes in ocean currents and winds, precipitation etc.  Sea Surface Temperature (SST)   has increased by 0.2 to 0.3oC along the Indian coast in the last 45 years.   Global warming and consequent changes in climate patterns will have strong impact on fisheries with serious consequences on food and livelihood security of considerable section of the population.   Climate change is likely to play a key role in the distribution, abundance and phenology of marine and freshwater fishes and assessing the impact is vital for developing strategies for climate change mitigation.  Nevertheless, there exists opportunities to reduce the vulnerability of Indian marine fisheries to climate change by way of projections on fish distribution, abundance etc., thereby planning better management adaptations.  

           National Initiative on Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) project was initiated by ICAR as a major programme to enhance the resilience of Indian agriculture covering crops livestock and fisheries to climatic variability and climate change.  The project was initiated with an outlay of Rs. 350 crores in the XI plan and continues in the XII plan.  Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) is one of the major institute in the strategic research component in the NICRA project  and the nodal agency to carry out climate related impact studies on Indian fisheries.  Warming of waters and sea level rise may severely impact the fishery comprising both the resource and its tappers.  Therefore, it is pertinent to study and evaluate the shift in spawning season, strength and recruitment into fisheries, determine quantitative and qualitative food availability, especially to the  spawners and juveniles and find relationships between climatic and oceanographic variables on distribution, spawning and food availability of Indian marine fishes.  As part of the project, CMFRI, Kochi has procured this vessel.

The project on fisheries CMFRI is headed by Dr P.U Zacharia, Principal Scientist and Head of Demersal Fisheries Division and 44 scientists working at different centers of CMFRI are involved in the project in addition to 23 research scholars.  The work involves finding the impact of climate change on the distribution, abundance, spawning behaviour by selecting  10 species representing  pelagic, Demersal, crustaceans, and molluscan species. Other aspects under study are assessing the vulnerability of coastal districts, estimating the emission from fishing and allied activities, identifying and developing hatchery technologies for climate resilient species for mariculture and developing and demonstrating technologies in estuarine and coastal areas. (PIB Features)

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*Media & Communication Officer, PIB, Cochin.

With inputs from Director, CMFRI, Kochi.

SS-62/SF-62/07-08-2013

RTS/HSN